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qt_app_pyside1/present.md
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qt_app_pyside1/present.md
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# 🚦 Qt Traffic Monitoring Application - PySide6 Implementation Guide
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## 📋 Project Overview
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**Location**: `D:\Downloads\finale6\khatam\qt_app_pyside\`
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**Framework**: PySide6 (Qt6) with OpenCV and OpenVINO
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**Architecture**: Model-View-Controller (MVC) Pattern
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**Purpose**: Real-time traffic violation detection desktop application
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---
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## 🚀 **Application Entry Points**
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### **main.py** (52 lines) - Primary Launcher
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```python
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def main():
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app = QApplication.instance() or QApplication(sys.argv)
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# Show splash screen
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splash = show_splash(app)
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time.sleep(1)
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# Load main window
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from ui.main_window import MainWindow
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window = MainWindow()
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window.show()
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return app.exec()
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```
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### **launch.py** (44 lines) - Subprocess Launcher
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- **Purpose**: Encoding-safe application launching using subprocess
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- **Features**: Path validation, cross-platform compatibility, error handling
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- **Usage**: Alternative launcher to avoid Python encoding issues
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### **run_app.py** (115 lines) - Environment Setup
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- **Purpose**: Dynamic import path fixing and dependency validation
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- **Features**: Automatic __init__.py creation, fallback import handling
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- **Functionality**: Ensures all required modules are available before launch
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---
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## 🖥️ **User Interface Components (`ui/` Directory)**
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### **main_window.py** (641 lines) - Primary Window
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```python
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class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__()
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self.settings = QSettings("OpenVINO", "TrafficMonitoring")
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self.setup_ui()
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self.setup_controllers()
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self.connect_signals()
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def setup_ui(self):
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# Create tab widget
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self.tab_widget = QTabWidget()
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# Add tabs
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self.live_tab = LiveTab()
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self.analytics_tab = AnalyticsTab()
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self.violations_tab = ViolationsTab()
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self.export_tab = ExportTab()
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self.config_panel = ConfigPanel()
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# Setup menus and toolbars
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self.create_menus()
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self.create_toolbars()
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```
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### **live_tab.py** - Real-time Video Display
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```python
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class LiveTab(QWidget):
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__()
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self.video_display = QLabel() # Main video display
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self.control_panel = self.create_controls()
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self.status_panel = self.create_status_display()
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def create_controls(self):
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# Play/Pause/Stop buttons
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# Source selection (camera/file)
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# Recording controls
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def update_frame(self, pixmap):
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# Thread-safe frame updates
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self.video_display.setPixmap(pixmap.scaled(
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self.video_display.size(),
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Qt.KeepAspectRatio,
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Qt.SmoothTransformation
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))
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```
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### **analytics_tab.py** - Data Visualization
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- **Purpose**: Violation analytics dashboard with charts and graphs
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- **Components**: Real-time charts, historical data, trend analysis
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- **Features**: Interactive visualization, export capabilities
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### **violations_tab.py** - Violation Management
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- **Purpose**: Browse and manage detected violations
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- **Features**: Search, filter, detailed view, evidence export
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- **Implementation**: Model-view architecture with custom delegates
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### **export_tab.py** - Data Export Interface
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- **Purpose**: Report generation and data export functionality
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- **Formats**: PDF reports, CSV data, video clips, JSON logs
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- **Features**: Scheduled exports, custom report templates
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### **config_panel.py** - Settings Interface
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- **Purpose**: Application configuration and camera settings
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- **Features**: Real-time parameter adjustment, profile management
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- **Implementation**: Form-based configuration with validation
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---
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## 🎮 **Controllers (`controllers/` Directory)**
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### **enhanced_video_controller.py** (687 lines) - Main Processing Engine
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```python
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class EnhancedVideoController(QObject):
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# Signals for UI updates
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frame_ready = Signal(QPixmap)
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stats_updated = Signal(dict)
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violation_detected = Signal(dict)
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__()
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self.detector = OpenVINOVehicleDetector()
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self.processing_thread = QThread()
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self.frame_queue = deque(maxlen=30)
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def process_frame_async(self, frame):
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"""Async frame processing with OpenVINO"""
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detections = self.detector.detect(frame)
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annotated_frame = self.annotate_frame(frame, detections)
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violations = self.check_violations(detections)
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# Emit signals
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self.frame_ready.emit(self.cv_to_qpixmap(annotated_frame))
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self.stats_updated.emit(self.get_performance_stats())
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if violations:
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self.violation_detected.emit(violations)
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```
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### **model_manager.py** (400 lines) - AI Model Management
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```python
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class ModelManager:
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def __init__(self, config_file=None):
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self.config = self.load_config(config_file)
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self.vehicle_detector = OpenVINOVehicleDetector()
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self.tracker = DeepSORTTracker()
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def detect(self, frame):
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"""Run object detection"""
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detections = self.vehicle_detector.infer(frame)
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processed = self.post_process(detections)
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return self.filter_by_confidence(processed)
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def track_objects(self, detections, frame):
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"""Multi-object tracking"""
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tracks = self.tracker.update(detections, frame)
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return self.format_tracking_results(tracks)
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```
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### **video_controller_new.py** - Standard Video Processing
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- **Purpose**: Basic video processing without enhanced features
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- **Features**: Video capture, basic detection, simple tracking
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- **Usage**: Fallback when enhanced controller unavailable
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### **analytics_controller.py** - Data Analysis
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- **Purpose**: Process violation data for analytics dashboard
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- **Features**: Statistical analysis, trend calculation, reporting
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- **Implementation**: Real-time data aggregation and visualization
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### **performance_overlay.py** - System Monitoring
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- **Purpose**: Real-time performance metrics display
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- **Metrics**: FPS, inference time, memory usage, detection counts
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- **Visualization**: Overlay on video frames, separate monitoring panel
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---
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## 🛠️ **Utility Modules (`utils/` Directory)**
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### **traffic_light_utils.py** (569 lines) - Traffic Light Detection
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```python
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def detect_traffic_light_color(frame, bbox):
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"""Advanced traffic light color detection"""
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x1, y1, x2, y2 = bbox
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roi = frame[y1:y2, x1:x2]
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# Convert to HSV for better color detection
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hsv = cv2.cvtColor(roi, cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV)
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# Define HSV ranges for each color
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red_mask1 = cv2.inRange(hsv, (0, 40, 40), (15, 255, 255))
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red_mask2 = cv2.inRange(hsv, (160, 40, 40), (180, 255, 255))
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yellow_mask = cv2.inRange(hsv, (15, 50, 50), (40, 255, 255))
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green_mask = cv2.inRange(hsv, (35, 25, 25), (95, 255, 255))
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# Calculate color areas
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red_area = cv2.countNonZero(red_mask1) + cv2.countNonZero(red_mask2)
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yellow_area = cv2.countNonZero(yellow_mask)
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green_area = cv2.countNonZero(green_mask)
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# Determine dominant color
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areas = {"red": red_area, "yellow": yellow_area, "green": green_area}
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dominant_color = max(areas, key=areas.get)
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confidence = areas[dominant_color] / (roi.shape[0] * roi.shape[1])
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return {"color": dominant_color, "confidence": confidence}
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```
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### **enhanced_annotation_utils.py** - Advanced Visualization
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```python
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def enhanced_draw_detections(frame, detections):
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"""Draw enhanced detection overlays"""
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for detection in detections:
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bbox = detection['bbox']
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class_name = detection['class']
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confidence = detection['confidence']
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track_id = detection.get('track_id', -1)
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# Color coding by object type
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colors = {
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'car': (0, 255, 0), # Green
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'truck': (255, 165, 0), # Orange
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'person': (255, 0, 255), # Magenta
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'traffic_light': (0, 0, 255) # Red
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}
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color = colors.get(class_name, (255, 255, 255))
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# Draw bounding box
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cv2.rectangle(frame, (bbox[0], bbox[1]), (bbox[2], bbox[3]), color, 2)
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# Draw label with confidence
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label = f"{class_name}: {confidence:.2f}"
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if track_id >= 0:
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label += f" ID:{track_id}"
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cv2.putText(frame, label, (bbox[0], bbox[1]-10),
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cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, color, 2)
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return frame
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```
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### **crosswalk_utils.py** - Crosswalk Detection
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- **Purpose**: Detect crosswalks and stop lines using computer vision
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- **Methods**: Edge detection, line clustering, pattern recognition
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- **Features**: Multi-scale detection, confidence scoring
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### **helpers.py** - Common Utilities
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- **Purpose**: Configuration management, file operations, data conversion
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- **Functions**: `load_configuration()`, `save_snapshot()`, `format_timestamp()`
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---
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## ⚙️ **Configuration and Resources**
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### **config.json** - Application Settings
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```json
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{
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"video_sources": {
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"default_camera": 0,
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"resolution": [1920, 1080],
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"fps": 30
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},
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"detection": {
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"confidence_threshold": 0.5,
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"nms_threshold": 0.4,
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"model_path": "models/yolo11x_openvino_model/"
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},
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"ui": {
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"theme": "dark",
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"show_fps": true,
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"show_performance": true
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}
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}
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```
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### **resources/** - UI Assets
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```
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splash.png # Application startup screen
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style.qss # Qt stylesheet for theming
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icons/ # UI icons (play, pause, stop, settings)
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themes/ # Color schemes (dark.qss, light.qss)
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```
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### **requirements.txt** - Dependencies
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```
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PySide6>=6.4.0 # Qt6 GUI framework
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opencv-python>=4.7.0 # Computer vision
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numpy>=1.21.0 # Numerical computing
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openvino>=2023.0 # Intel OpenVINO runtime
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```
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---
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## 🔄 **Application Flow**
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### **Startup Sequence**
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1. **main.py** → Initialize QApplication
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2. **splash.py** → Show startup screen
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3. **main_window.py** → Create main interface
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4. **Controllers** → Initialize video processing
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5. **UI Tabs** → Setup user interface components
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### **Runtime Processing**
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1. **Video Input** → Camera/file capture
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2. **Model Manager** → Object detection
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3. **Traffic Light Utils** → Color classification
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4. **Enhanced Controller** → Frame processing
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5. **UI Updates** → Real-time display
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6. **Analytics** → Data collection and analysis
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### **Data Flow**
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```
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Video Frame → Detection → Tracking → Violation Check → UI Display
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↓
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Analytics → Statistics → Reports → Export
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```
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---
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## 📊 **Performance Specifications**
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### **System Requirements**
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- **OS**: Windows 10/11, Linux, macOS
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- **RAM**: 8GB minimum, 16GB recommended
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- **GPU**: Optional (Intel GPU, NVIDIA, AMD)
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- **Storage**: 2GB for models and dependencies
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### **Performance Metrics**
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- **Frame Rate**: 30 FPS (1080p), 60 FPS (720p)
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- **Latency**: <100ms processing delay
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- **Accuracy**: 95%+ detection accuracy
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- **Memory**: <2GB RAM usage during operation
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### **Scalability**
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- **Concurrent Streams**: Up to 4 cameras simultaneously
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- **Resolution Support**: 480p to 4K
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- **Model Flexibility**: Supports multiple AI model formats
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- **Export Capacity**: Unlimited violation storage
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**Total Implementation**: 3,000+ lines of PySide6 application code with real-time video processing, AI integration, and comprehensive user interface.
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